In 1928, the average annual salary in the United States was around $3,000, a significant increase from the early 1920s as the post-World War I economic boom drove higher wages.
However, wages varied greatly by industry and occupation, with some skilled workers earning much more than the average.
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Factory workers typically earned around $24 per week in 1928.
The lack of a federal minimum wage law until 1938 meant employers had significant leeway in setting wages based on prevailing market conditions and their own financial constraints.
Compared to the harsh realities of the Great Depression that followed in 1929, 1928 represented a relatively high point in terms of American living standards and consumer culture.
Regional differences in average salaries were also pronounced, with some areas and industries reporting higher wage rates than others across the country.
Women's average earnings lagged significantly behind men's, with female workers reported to be earning around $2,344 per year on average in 1928 compared to $4,075 for men.
The rise in automobile ownership, from 6.7 million cars on the road in 1919 to 23 million by 1929, was both a cause and effect of the higher incomes and spending power during the 1920s economic boom.
College expenses in 1928, including tuition, room, and board, were reported to average around $700 per year for the "average student," though costs varied widely by institution.
Wages in the 1920s were generally higher than in the preceding decades, but this prosperity would soon give way to the economic hardships of the Great Depression starting in 1929.
Statistical data from the era indicates that while average incomes rose through the late 1920s, the distribution of wealth remained highly unequal, setting the stage for social and political upheaval.
The 1920s saw a shift towards a more consumer-oriented economy, with greater access to credit and a surge in household appliances and other durable goods purchases.
However, the stock market crash of 1929 and the ensuing economic collapse led to a dramatic decline in average salaries, with many workers struggling to make ends meet in the early 1930s.